What Conditions Can Spinal Cord Stimulation Treat?
Spinal cord stimulation
Oversimplifying, spinal cord stimulation creates tiny currents that stop the injured nerves’ aberrant firing, acting somewhat like a heart pacemaker. Generally speaking, the human brain can filter out incoming information. As a result, the brain prioritizes environmental information, perceptions, and sensations required for survival and personal well-being. Under normal circumstances, pain is a human defense mechanism, a warning sign of impending bodily harm. But, after nerve damage, pain loses its protective functions and becomes. Chronic nerve pain from diabetic peripheral neuropathy and sciatic nerve pain is caused by damaged nerve fibers that mislead the brain. Small electrodes are placed around the spinal cord injured nerve fibers during spinal cord stimulation, stopping or preventing erroneous pain signals from reaching the brain. The spinal cord prioritizes non-pain nerve fibers, interrupting pain signal transmission and alleviating chronic nerve pain. In a nutshell, Once the electrodes are placed, and the spinal cord is stimulated, the damaged nerve fiber pain signal won’t reach the brain. In other words, the pain perception from the damaged nerve fiber will significantly decrease. To clarify, stimulation doesn’t eliminate the pain. It modifies the brain’s perception of the pain.
The nerve stimulation procedure consists of two steps to achieve the greatest pain alleviation from this pain therapy. Each step is a minimally invasive office procedure performed in less than an hour. The first step involves placing a temporary wire/lead in the back (epidural) to establish that at least 50% of chronic pain has been reduced. If successful, in the second step, your doctor will implant a permanent device after the patient confirms a permanent pain reduction of at least 50% over one or two weeks.
temporary spinal cord stimulation placement TRIAL. A tiny electrode is connected to a thin wire. We then connect the electrode wires to an external stimulation device (taped to your back/side) and set the proper firing rate to block the pain signals. The patient can go home within an hour of the procedure.
permanent SCS implantation 1. After corroborating pain treatment success by patient confirmation of at least 50% of pain relief, the patient is ready for permanent implantation. The thin electrode wires are inserted into a battery of the permanent SCS which is made with a tiny underneath the skin (about the size of a small cookie). After confirming treatment success, the patient goes home within an hour.
ADVANTAGES OF SCS
This is a unique treatment which allows you to TRY the treatment for 1 week, before deciding to commit to a long term solution. If it doesn’t work, then we just remove the leads. If your pain was reduced, we can make the leads a long term solution by embedding them just under the skin surface.
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