Chronic pelvic pain, heavy periods, and constant pressure can take a serious toll on your daily life. Many women find themselves planning their schedules around symptoms, avoiding activities, or feeling exhausted from ongoing discomfort.
If you’ve been told that a hysterectomy is your only option, it’s important to know that surgery is not your only path forward.
At Ally Vascular & Pain Centers in San Antonio, we specialize in advanced, minimally invasive treatments that target the root cause of symptoms — without removing your uterus. Using image-guided procedures like Uterine Fibroid Embolization, we help women find lasting relief from both uterine fibroids and adenomyosis.
Fibroids and adenomyosis are two common uterine conditions that often cause similar symptoms, but they are fundamentally different conditions that require expert diagnosis and treatment.
Fibroids are non-cancerous growths that develop in or around the uterus. While some women have no symptoms, others may experience:
Adenomyosis occurs when the inner lining of the uterus (endometrial tissue) grows into the muscular wall of the uterus. This causes the uterus to become enlarged, inflamed, and painful — especially during menstrual cycles.
Unlike fibroids, which form distinct masses, adenomyosis is more diffuse and spreads within the uterine muscle. Because of this, it is often underdiagnosed or mistaken for fibroids.
Common symptoms of adenomyosis include:
Many women with adenomyosis are told that hysterectomy is their only option. However, minimally invasive treatments like uterine artery embolization can significantly reduce symptoms for many patients.
Uterine Fibroid Embolization (UFE), also called Uterine Artery Embolization (UAE), is a minimally invasive procedure used to treat both fibroids and adenomyosis by targeting their blood supply.
During the procedure, a small catheter is inserted through the wrist or groin and guided to the uterine arteries using real-time imaging. Tiny particles are then delivered to block blood flow to fibroids or affected uterine tissue, causing them to shrink and symptoms to improve.
Preparation for UFE is simple and designed to ensure a smooth experience.
Patients are typically asked to:
You will also need to arrange for someone to drive you home after the procedure.
During the 30-45 minute procedure, you will be comfortably sedated and should not feel pain.
Once the catheter is positioned, your physician delivers the embolic particles precisely to the targeted vessels. After the procedure:
Some patients experience cramping, fatigue, or mild fever shortly after — this is a normal sign that the treatment is working.
After your procedure, you’ll be monitored to ensure you’re comfortable and recovering well. Most patients are able to go home the same day once they are able to tolerate fluids, have no bleeding at the access site, and their discomfort is well controlled with oral medication.
You will be discharged with medications to help manage your recovery, which may include:
Most patients are able to return to light daily activities within 48–72 hours, gradually increasing activity as they feel comfortable.
| Treatment |
UFE
|
Hysterectomy | Myomectomy |
|---|---|---|---|
| Invasiveness |
Minimally invasive
|
Major surgery | Surgical procedure |
| Uterus Preserved |
Yes
|
No | Yes |
| Recovery Time |
3–7 days
|
4–8 weeks | 2–6 weeks |
| Hospital Stay |
No
|
Yes | Sometimes |
| Treats Adenomyosis |
Yes
|
Yes | Limited |
| Risk Level |
Lower
|
Higher | Moderate |
Recovery after Uterine Fibroid Embolization (UFE/UAE) is typically much faster and easier than traditional surgery.
Most patients can expect:
It’s normal to experience some cramping, fatigue, or mild flu-like symptoms during the first 24–48 hours. These symptoms are temporary and are a sign that the treatment is working as the fibroids begin to shrink.
To support proper healing, your care team will provide specific instructions, but general guidelines include:
Most patients are able to gradually return to normal routines within a few days, increasing activity as they feel comfortable.
After UFE, fibroids begin to shrink because their blood supply has been blocked. Over time, the fibroid tissue is replaced with harmless connective tissue.
For adenomyosis, the procedure reduces abnormal blood flow within the uterine muscle, helping decrease inflammation and improve symptoms over time.
While fibroids physically shrink, adenomyosis symptoms improve as inflammation decreases — often leading to reduced pain, lighter periods, and less pelvic pressure.
Care is led by highly trained, board-certified interventional radiologists who focus exclusively on minimally invasive, image-guided procedures. This level of expertise ensures accurate diagnosis and advanced treatment tailored to your condition.
We use state-of-the-art imaging technology to precisely target the blood vessels causing your symptoms. This allows us to treat fibroids and adenomyosis at the source while preserving healthy surrounding tissue.
All procedures are performed in a comfortable outpatient setting — meaning no hospital stays, no long recovery, and a streamlined experience designed around your safety and convenience.
We specialize in helping patients avoid unnecessary surgery. Our treatments are designed to relieve symptoms, preserve your uterus, and help you return to normal life faster, without the risks of major procedures like hysterectomy.
You don’t have to keep living with pelvic pain, heavy bleeding, or constant pressure, and you don’t have to settle for major surgery as your only option.
At Ally Vascular & Pain Centers, we offer advanced, minimally invasive treatments designed to target the source of your symptoms and help you get back to feeling like yourself again.
Give us a call or fill out our online form to schedule your consultation.
Both conditions share similar symptoms. Imaging, such as ultrasound or MRI, is typically needed for an accurate diagnosis.
UFE preserves the uterus, and some women are able to conceive afterward. If fertility is a priority, this should be discussed during your consultation.
Most patients experience long-lasting relief. Fibroids shrink permanently, and adenomyosis symptoms are significantly reduced in the majority of cases.
A consultation can help determine whether you are a candidate for additional non-surgical options.
Many insurance plans cover UFE when it is considered medically necessary. Coverage can vary depending on your provider and plan, so your care team will help verify benefits and explain any potential out-of-pocket costs.
You may be a candidate for UFE if you have fibroids or adenomyosis causing symptoms like heavy bleeding, pelvic pain, or pressure — especially if you want to avoid surgery. A consultation with imaging is needed to confirm if UFE is right for you.
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Last Updated: June 17, 2025